Skip to content
Search Close
Cart
0 items

Quotes

Down Quotes

by Mukund Raut 27 Oct 2025
Down Quotes

Down Quotes brings fresh focus, gentle optimism, and small rituals that turn early moments into steady momentum, helping you begin grounded, energized, and ready for meaningful progress.Blog Page Explore

Inspirational Down Quotes for Tough Times

  1. Even in the valley, hope finds a way to bloom quietly.
  2. Falling is not defeat; it's permission to rise differently.
  3. In the darkness below, new dreams begin to assemble.
  4. Down moments whisper truths that joy sometimes overlooks.
  5. When your spirit drops, imagine the strength waiting underneath.
  6. Every setback is a secret map drawn in patience and grit.
  7. The ground floor teaches lessons the rooftops never could.
  8. Sometimes, being down is the bravest place to begin again.
  9. Brokenness carves space for unexpected light to enter.
  10. Rain falls downward but nurtures everything upward.
  11. The bottom isn’t the end; it’s a foundation for the climb.
  12. Low days remind us that resilience lives in gentle persistence.
  13. When life sets you down, it often hands you new directions.
  14. Soft earth beneath your lowest point can nurture growth hidden from sight.
  15. Downward spirals can become turning points with a single choice.
  16. Trouble pulls you down not to bury, but to plant possibility.
  17. Some answers live only in the silence of being downcast.
  18. Loss draws us closer to depths where real courage waits.
  19. Low tides reveal new shells and secret paths underfoot.
  20. When your world shrinks, notice the beauty in smaller things.
  21. Carried by shadows, our hearts learn fresh ways to seek the sun.
  22. Beneath the surface dwells a power only the fallen uncover.
  23. Pain that brings you down also sharpens your sense of hope.
  24. On the down days, your heart quietly rehearses its comeback.
  25. Hitting the bottom can clarify what matters enough to stand for.
  26. Even on the lowest rung, perspective reveals ladders above and within.
  27. Some discoveries are reserved for those willing to sit with their sadness.
  28. Depths have their own language, slow and illuminating in silence.
  29. Your lowest days can plant seeds for your highest hopes.
  30. Patience gathers quietly where confidence seems to slip away.
  31. Down is not lost—sometimes, it is rest before relentless forward motion.
  32. In humble shadows, courage grows unnoticed until it shines anew.
  33. Adversity below allows you to chart brand new constellations overhead.
  34. The quietest hours beneath are often the most honest with ourselves.
  35. When you feel underground, remember roots flourish out of sight.
  36. Solitude, when you’re down, teaches you the melody of your own heart.
  37. Enclosed darkness can become the shelter that inspires new beginnings.
  38. Low tides clear the shore, revealing treasures once hidden by waves.
  39. Some stories are only written when you pause beneath the surface.
  40. A lowered gaze can reveal wonders too easily missed up high.
  41. Feeling heavy makes eventual lightness all the more extraordinary.
  42. Within a downward gaze, compassion for yourself quietly takes root.
  43. On the coldest ground, warmth finds meaning through every small hope.
  44. The view from below can offer angles the summit never shows.
  45. Being down offers you the perspective to imagine unimaginable heights.
  46. When life presses you down, it readies you for a fresh ascent.
  47. Strength is sculpted below, taking shape when no one applauds.
  48. Beneath burdens, the outline of your next chapter begins emerging.
  49. Some lessons only echo softly when your world is quiet and low.
  50. Moments of being down can hold the blueprint for your rise.

Famous Down Quotes from Literature

  1. When the world is upside down, look for a new sky.
  2. Down in the quiet, I discover the pulse of hope.
  3. Even roots find strength in the darkness below the earth.
  4. Falling down sometimes reveals what stands firm within us.
  5. Not every descent is a defeat; some mean new beginnings.
  6. Gravity brings us down, curiosity lifts us beyond.
  7. Down is where the echoes of lost dreams grow silent.
  8. I lay down my burdens, and in doing so, I rise.
  9. Some truths are only whispered in the hush of falling down.
  10. Descending, I gather pieces I missed from higher ground.
  11. The view from down here is humble, honest, and real.
  12. Not every downward turn leads to darkness—sometimes to depth.
  13. Down doesn't mean finished; it means gathering for the climb.
  14. I find forgotten parts of myself in the dust below.
  15. Even when I am down, my story continues upward inside.
  16. Down is a direction, not a destination written in stone.
  17. From the bottom, even small lights seem like distant stars.
  18. In falling down, I learned the ground is not my enemy.
  19. Down beneath the surface, secrets wait to be remembered.
  20. Sometimes down is just the first step to a leap.
  21. The silence down below taught me to listen anew.
  22. Lowered eyes often see what prideful hearts overlook.
  23. A gentle fall down can soften the sharpest edges of sorrow.
  24. When hope bends down, it's only gathering strength to soar.
  25. Down is a page turned, not the end of the story.
  26. When I fall down, it’s the ground that teaches me softness.
  27. Down is where I listen best to the heartbeat of quiet.
  28. Hidden treasures often lie beneath the places we avoid falling to.
  29. I write my name in the dust, proof that I’ll rise again.
  30. Lowering my guard, I discover what remains truly mine inside.
  31. Sometimes, being down sharpens the outline of distant hopes.
  32. Below the surface, shadows reveal the shapes of my secret dreams.
  33. Down here, I measure time by courage, not by the clock.
  34. Rain falls down, but it nourishes the seeds we forget to notice.
  35. The world’s rhythm changes when I finally slow myself down.
  36. On the way down, pride loosens its grip, and humility grows.
  37. Each step down uncovers a story I overlooked on the way up.
  38. Clouds hang down, tender and heavy, teaching me how to yield.
  39. When I bow down, wisdom quietly slips into the spaces of doubt.
  40. Down through silence I hear the gentle echo of my own strength.
  41. Sometimes, I need to sit down so my spirit can stand tall.
  42. Down is not disaster—it is a pause where I can breathe again.
  43. There’s clarity in falling down; illusions are lighter from below.
  44. Patience grows wildflowers along the paths where I kneel down.
  45. Broken dreams settle down, making room for wilder hopes to grow.
  46. Downward glances can spot the beauty missed by hurried feet.
  47. It’s only when I lie down that I see the stars above me.
  48. The world slows down, and I finally hear my quiet thoughts.
  49. Down in the depths, even fear seems gentler in the softness.
  50. There is poetry in falling down—each stanza written by gravity.

Overcoming Adversity with Down Quotes

  1. When life gets you down, remember strength grows in the valleys.
  2. Falling down is an invitation to rise differently.
  3. Sometimes, you discover your courage at rock bottom.
  4. Even the darkest tunnels have lessons painted on their walls.
  5. Being down gives you a new angle to see the stars.
  6. In moments of low, your tenacity is quietly forged.
  7. Even roots must dig down to support towering trees.
  8. Lost footing is chance to retrace and relearn your path.
  9. Cloudy days never stop the sun from shining somewhere else.
  10. Down isn’t defeated; it’s a pause before the next move.
  11. From the ground, you can imagine infinite ways to ascend.
  12. Tough days invite you to outgrow yesterday’s limits.
  13. Rain falls down to nurture new beginnings in the soil.
  14. Brokenness opens up spaces where growth might enter.
  15. Courage often waits in the silence of our lowest hours.
  16. Down times carve the depth that happiness stands upon.
  17. Your story isn’t over because you paused on a hard page.
  18. Stars only reveal themselves after the sun has gone down.
  19. Beneath burdens, we find muscle we never knew existed.
  20. Some lessons require us to stand back up repeatedly.
  21. Resting down is sometimes the wisest move forward.
  22. Down moments plant the seeds for future celebration.
  23. Even as spirits sink, hope can swim to the surface.
  24. The view from down low teaches indescribable empathy upward.
  25. Bravery is often born in the shadow of being down.
  26. When spirits are down, resilience is gently gathering its strength.
  27. Some days drag you down just to teach you patience.
  28. Even fallen leaves return nutrients to roots below.
  29. Digging down can reveal treasures hidden in the struggle.
  30. Feeling low uncovers the depths of your perseverance.
  31. Downward moments carve out space for future hope.
  32. In the lowlands of struggle, seeds of renewal find soil.
  33. Sometimes being down means pausing to gather wisdom’s whispers.
  34. Only by being down can you realize the view from up.
  35. Strength is shaped quietly in the hollows of hard times.
  36. When you’re down, perspective becomes clearer and sharper.
  37. The quiet of down inspires creativity’s first gentle stirrings.
  38. Storms may pull us down, but roots grow deeper in rain.
  39. Down is not detour—sometimes it’s a map to yourself.
  40. Embracing the low points, you teach your heart to adapt.
  41. When down, imagination builds ladders only you can ascend.
  42. Hope is a spark that flickers even at your lowest tier.
  43. Down times reflect honesty; what you rise with is real.
  44. Courage is tested and revealed in the shadows of down days.
  45. Pausing at the bottom prepares you for a steadier climb.
  46. When you’re down, growth whispers between each heartbeat of resilience.
  47. Low points invite you to declutter what weighs you down.
  48. Even as you’re down, the world patiently awaits your rise.
  49. Clarity often settles in when noise and distractions fall away.
  50. Down gives you time to listen to your heart’s true rhythm.

Short Down Quotes to Lift Your Mood

  1. Storms may pull you down, but roots grow stronger in rain.
  2. Even the lowest valleys are part of the mountain's story.
  3. It's okay to pause in the dark before seeking the dawn.
  4. The ground feels coldest right before you rise again.
  5. A fallen heart still beats with hope’s quiet rhythm.
  6. Sometimes being down reveals views hidden from above.
  7. In every dip, new seeds of strength quietly germinate.
  8. Falling can whisper lessons the summit would never teach.
  9. Don’t rush up; some growth only happens where you’ve landed.
  10. Moments at the bottom help you cherish heights ahead.
  11. Stillness at rock bottom invites the first step upward.
  12. Your spirit’s true spark is seen best against shadows.
  13. Even a heavy soul can float with the right thought.
  14. When you’re down, look for the little lights around you.
  15. Lost wings find purpose closer to the earth.
  16. Heartbreak refines us in the quiet crucible below.
  17. From below, the path back glimmers with hidden promise.
  18. Slow days spent low are investments for brighter mornings.
  19. If the world weighs you down, let dreams lighten your load.
  20. Descent teaches you the kindness waiting at every step.
  21. The art of rising begins with resting in the depths.
  22. Underneath burdens, hidden strengths quietly awaken.
  23. A lowered gaze sometimes finds beauty missed on high.
  24. Broken isn’t empty; even cracks let the sunrise in.
  25. Low moments are the silent architects of future joy.
  26. Even on low days, your dreams are waiting for you.
  27. Down moments don’t define you; they reshape your journey’s map.
  28. Sunrise feels sweeter after a night spent on the floor.
  29. When you hit pause, kindness often presses play.
  30. Resting in the valley lets you notice wildflowers you missed above.
  31. Some steps backward are just a new rhythm to your dance.
  32. It’s alright to catch your breath before climbing once more.
  33. From the ground, you spot new colors in the sky.
  34. Even patience is a victory when you feel weighed down.
  35. Your quiet courage grows roots when everything else stands still.
  36. Gentleness with yourself can soften the world’s hardest days.
  37. Sometimes you only hear your heart when everything else falls away.
  38. Lightness returns; meanwhile, trust the slow repair.
  39. Let small joys find you even when you feel unseen.
  40. In low places, you meet your most honest self.
  41. Down isn’t defeated—it’s a sign you cared deeply.
  42. When your world turns upside down, your eyes see anew.
  43. Even shadows mean there’s a light nearby to seek.
  44. It’s normal to linger low; rest has its reasons.
  45. Quiet moments below ground can yield the brightest revelations.
  46. On rough days, remember you are still moving, even if gently.
  47. Trust the silence; some strength grows without a sound.
  48. Bravery sometimes whispers from the bottom’s hush, not the peak’s roar.
  49. If you feel lost down here, it’s just a new beginning in disguise.
  50. Strength isn’t proven by staying up, but by rising when you’re ready.

Motivational Down Quotes for Hard Days

  1. When you’re down, you can see which way is up.
  2. Some days begin at rock bottom—and still manage to rise.
  3. Heavy hearts forge the strongest hopes for tomorrow.
  4. Even shadows remind us there’s light somewhere ahead.
  5. Down isn’t the end; it’s a different perspective on up.
  6. Slow progress counts double when you’re weighed down.
  7. Strength grows quietly during the toughest chapters.
  8. When steps feel impossible, take breaths instead.
  9. Pain anchors you, but courage lifts you gently upward.
  10. On the lowest days, small kindnesses shine the brightest.
  11. Falling teaches you about the ground you stand on.
  12. If today drags you down, let tomorrow pull you up.
  13. Being down carves space for unexpected resilience.
  14. Tough times reveal resilience you never knew you had.
  15. Sometimes, patience is the bravest way to fight back.
  16. The hardest days sharpen your sense of hope.
  17. Even the strongest roots grow through soil and struggle.
  18. One sure path from down is to imagine up, quietly.
  19. When the weight is heavy, remember you are heavier still.
  20. Cloudy minds let through rays of honest clarity.
  21. The climb begins the moment you admit you’ve fallen.
  22. Low places overflow with lessons the heights cannot teach.
  23. Not every setback is permanent—some are just turning points.
  24. Resilience is found stitched between feeling low and rising again.
  25. If you can look up, you are not out of hope.
  26. Down moments are pauses, not endings, in your unique journey.
  27. In darkness, your inner light has room to grow stronger.
  28. Let the weight of today shape your resolve for tomorrow.
  29. Even battered spirits can rediscover their will to rise.
  30. When the world feels heavy, protect your hope fiercely.
  31. Disappointment plants seeds that resilience can later harvest.
  32. It’s okay to rest on the hard days—healing finds you there.
  33. Progress is progress, even when it feels impossibly slow.
  34. Grace can grow quietly while you weather your hardest storms.
  35. Each setback teaches a lesson no triumph ever could.
  36. The lowest valleys hold the richest moments of self-discovery.
  37. Struggling today shapes the victories you'll celebrate tomorrow.
  38. Reaching up is meaningful only after you've faced down.
  39. Cloudy skies nurture the boldest gardens of resilience.
  40. Sometimes, surviving is the biggest achievement of all.
  41. Let your doubts fuel a determination they cannot extinguish.
  42. The hardest days forge the deepest empathy within you.
  43. Forgive yourself for stumbling through the hard chapters.
  44. There’s quiet courage in simply showing up when defeated.
  45. Hold onto your dreams—even when your grip feels weak.
  46. Losing your way can reveal other paths worth exploring.
  47. When you can’t go up, look around for unexpected joy.
  48. Your worth remains, even if today you’ve lost your spark.
  49. Being down sometimes means you care deeply about what matters.
  50. Let the struggle today broaden the possibilities of tomorrow.

Down Quotes for Emotional Resilience

  1. When you fall down, remember the ground is just a perspective shift.
  2. Some days weigh heavy, but even gravity can’t keep hope grounded.
  3. Broken moments reveal the architecture of your hidden strengths.
  4. Down doesn’t mean defeated; it’s a pause, not a period.
  5. Even the lowest tides pull back to reveal new treasures.
  6. Courage is the hand you lend yourself when you’re feeling down.
  7. Rock bottom is stable ground from which to rebuild taller dreams.
  8. Clouds gather low, but within them rain becomes possibility.
  9. The heart expands quietly each time it feels weighed down.
  10. Pain settles in, but so does growth, quietly and persistently.
  11. Not all darkness is absence; sometimes it’s the seed of light.
  12. The deepest valleys hold the richest echoes of who we are.
  13. A night spent down can spark a dawn of inner strength.
  14. Slumped shoulders may carry the beginnings of a new resolve.
  15. Each setback scribbles its lessons in the margins of our story.
  16. Even sunflowers bow down before they turn to greet the sun.
  17. Feeling low simply means there’s room above for aspirations.
  18. Down isn’t an ending; it’s the beginning of a different direction.
  19. Adversity bends us downward so we can leap forward with purpose.
  20. Setbacks rearrange dreams, not diminish their worth.
  21. The earth meets you kindly when you fall.
  22. Being down is a silent apprenticeship for resilience.
  23. Moments down breathe space into the crowded landscape of living.
  24. Sometimes quiet surrender leads to the loudest breakthroughs.
  25. In every downbeat, your heart rehearses its comeback symphony.
  26. When low, you learn the depth and dimension of your inner self.
  27. The ground isn’t defeat—it’s a place to gather energy for renewal.
  28. Stillness at the bottom often redefines your pace for healing.
  29. Moments spent down stretch your resilience in unexpected ways.
  30. A heavy heart sometimes whispers the most honest truths.
  31. Strength is the quiet step you take when few are watching.
  32. Your shadow grows longest when you’re closest to the ground.
  33. The hush of feeling down is fertile soil for newfound courage.
  34. Sinking moments may teach you to float on hope alone.
  35. Worn pathways underfoot can lead to astonishing new directions.
  36. Each struggle is an unspoken invitation to rediscover yourself.
  37. Dwelling at your lowest can illuminate what truly matters most.
  38. Vulnerability unlocked at your nadir may reveal untapped wisdom.
  39. Low spirits are often the birthplace of radical self-compassion.
  40. Even in the thick fog, your spirit learns how to navigate.
  41. Short days feeling down make the sunrise suddenly sacred.
  42. Quiet tears below the surface nurture future acts of bravery.
  43. A slump can transform into a refuge for introspection and rest.
  44. Weighty emotions remind us of what’s real and what is temporary.
  45. When you bend beneath burdens, you’re not broken—merely adapting.
  46. The hush of defeat sometimes seeds tomorrow’s laughter.
  47. Every descent writes a silent promise to rise again.
  48. On the hardest days, remember that softness is a form of resilience.
  49. Resting low can sharpen your sense of wonder for life’s ascent.
  50. Sometimes, feeling down is just the soul’s way of catching its breath.

Uplifting Down Quotes to Share

  1. Sometimes you have to touch the bottom to bounce the highest.
  2. When I'm down, I discover the treasures nobody else can see.
  3. Roots grow strongest beneath the weight of the earth above.
  4. Stumbles teach my feet the rhythm of resilience.
  5. Even rain falling down finds ways to nourish new beginnings.
  6. Looking up is easier when you've felt the cool ground below.
  7. I find a quiet power in the hush of my lows.
  8. Being down lets me listen to the wisdom hiding in silence.
  9. The ground only holds me until I'm ready to stand tall again.
  10. Sunsets look different from the valleys, richer and realer.
  11. Falling is never wasted—every descent has a hidden lesson.
  12. My spirit gathers its courage each time I sit with my sadness.
  13. From my lowest seat, I discover the deepest truths about myself.
  14. Being down resets my view—the world’s colors return in unexpected ways.
  15. Some days, down isn’t defeat, it’s simply rest for the soul.
  16. I bear my lows softly, like seeds waiting for spring to return.
  17. The hush inside a fall stirs the promise of future flights.
  18. My hope finds cracks of light, even when I am underground.
  19. Clouds only seem heavier from beneath, but they always pass by.
  20. Down is nothing but a pause in the dance of being alive.
  21. When I’m low, I plant intentions and trust tomorrow’s sun.
  22. Even stones lying low become stepping-stones in time.
  23. I am not less when I’m down—just quietly rebuilding strength.
  24. Peace often settles with me when I surrender to being still.
  25. Down is where I learn that hope needs darkness to shine bright.
  26. From the shadows below, I notice the shapes of hope above.
  27. Down moments carve the spaces where my inner strength hides.
  28. When I land low, I see paths others overlook in the rush.
  29. Resting close to the ground makes the sky feel even wider.
  30. As I gather myself below, my dreams quietly stretch taller.
  31. Stillness at my lowest brings clarity lost in noisy heights.
  32. When life lays me down, it whispers new stories to begin.
  33. Even in the valley, I find the horizon gently waiting for me.
  34. The depths show me gentle beauty missed by hurried heights.
  35. On the ground, small wonders unfold away from the crowd.
  36. Down is only darkness until I let my eyes adjust to see.
  37. Humbled by my falls, I learn grace in getting up slowly.
  38. Low places invite me to notice, reflect, and renew my voice.
  39. In my quietest moments down, courage softly takes its place.
  40. When I can’t go any lower, every step upward feels like flight.
  41. I meet the seeds of new beginnings while lying in the dirt.
  42. Down here, I find my patience growing roots for tomorrow’s climb.
  43. The view from below reminds me beauty lives in undiscovered corners.
  44. When I’m weighed down, I write my hopes on heavier paper.
  45. Sometimes I find the heart’s truest questions while sitting with my sorrow.
  46. The hush down here helps me hear the music of my own resilience.
  47. Time spent down is not lost; it sows patience and perspective.
  48. After drifting low, I resurface with treasures no one else could find.
  49. When life presses me downward, I learn to gather strength in silence.
  50. Each time I’m down, I create space for a softer, brighter beginning.

Down Quotes for Personal Growth

  1. When you’re down, the ground teaches you how to rise differently.
  2. Low points reveal strengths that comfort never uncovers.
  3. Being down is not failing; it’s learning with the volume up.
  4. When shadows gather, negotiation with yourself begins.
  5. Rock bottom is simply backstage before your entrance.
  6. It’s only by falling down that we notice what’s worth holding onto.
  7. Down days are blunt tools carving out sharp wisdom.
  8. From below, the stars seem farther, but dreams get closer.
  9. Every setback is an unfinished sentence begging your next word.
  10. When you’re down, invisible seeds of growth take root.
  11. Not all down moments are losses; some are quiet rehearsals.
  12. Gravity can’t defeat the spirit that treats the ground as canvas.
  13. Being down shows which memories can shoulder your weight.
  14. Cloudy days shape clear intentions beneath the surface.
  15. Hitting the bottom is a passport to unknown strengths within.
  16. When everything drops, let curiosity pick you back up.
  17. Descent carves depth; only surface things fear the fall.
  18. In the quiet of being down, listen for new ambitions whispering.
  19. Weakness sits with you just long enough to introduce resilience.
  20. Let the view from below remind you how high you can reach.
  21. Falling down resets stories, so you can rewrite the ending.
  22. Even on the lowest rung, possibility is an open window.
  23. Down times do not announce defeat—they draft blueprints for ascent.
  24. Your lowest moments may be portals to unexpected beginnings.
  25. Start from down, and you carry the map for climbing up.
  26. Down doesn’t mean done; it’s a pause for breath and perspective.
  27. When you’re down, kindness to yourself becomes your sharpest tool.
  28. Some truths only whisper to those sitting quietly at their lowest.
  29. Down is a season, not a sentence—let growth be its weather.
  30. Crumbling a little clears space for new colors to fill in.
  31. Being down teaches your heart to listen, not just to march.
  32. Unseen roots grow deepest while you’re weighed down by storms.
  33. The floor offers a mirror that standing rarely reveals.
  34. Downward turns point out unopened doors on sloping paths.
  35. Sometimes, you must kneel in the dust to notice your wings.
  36. Stillness at your lowest brings clarity about your highest calls.
  37. Even in the pits, you can map escape routes with hope.
  38. Not all descents are defeat; some are invitations to reflect.
  39. The valley floor sketches a new horizon if you dare to look up.
  40. Down gives you time to collect missing pieces you hurried past.
  41. Sunbeams find their way to you, even when you’ve sunk low.
  42. Touching the bottom writes your name on resilience’s ledger.
  43. What weighs you down might later lift you higher with understanding.
  44. Down is the place where patience learns to bloom in silence.
  45. Each downbeat hums a different tune for your next dance.
  46. Beneath burdened branches, sunlight quietly plots its comeback.
  47. If you’re down, imagine your spirit coiling for a leap.
  48. Your anchor goes down not to trap you, but to steady you.
  49. Even when down, you’re not alone—courage sits beside you.
  50. Downward moments are secret apprenticeships to the craft of being whole.

Looking for more inspiration to match your vibe? Explore these must-see Hello Swanky collections: 

Oversized T-shirts

Kids T-shirts

Round Neck T-shirts

All T-shirts

FAQs on Down Quotes

What are down quotes?

Down quotes are statements or phrases reflecting sadness, disappointment, or challenging times in life.

When might someone use a down quote?

People use down quotes during difficult moments to express emotions or find comfort in shared experiences.

Are down quotes always negative?

No, some down quotes offer hope or encouragement to overcome hardships, even if they start with sadness.

Can down quotes help with motivation?

Yes, reading down quotes can inspire reflection and motivate one to rise above life’s tough situations.

Where can I find down quotes?

You can find down quotes in books, online quote collections, social media, and inspirational websites.

More Quote Blogs from Hello Swanky

Attitude Quotes for Girls

Song Quotes

Teachers Day Quotes

Women's Day Quotes

Useless Quotes

Prev Post
Next Post

Thanks for subscribing!

This email has been registered!

Shop the look

Choose Options

Edit Option
Back In Stock Notification
this is just a warning
Login
Shopping Cart
0 items